Simulink Simulation of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) for Wind-Solar Hybrid Systems

In this article, we will explore the Simulink simulation of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) for wind-solar hybrid systems. First, we will introduce wind-solar complementary energy systems and explain why MPPT technology is essential for optimizing power generation efficiency. We will then delve into the working principles of MPPT algorithms, discussing different implementation approaches such as Perturb and Observe (P&O) and Incremental Conductance methods, including their mathematical formulations and code-level logic. Following this, we will examine the fundamental concepts of Simulink simulation and demonstrate how to build MPPT models using Simulink blocks, with specific examples of PID controller implementation and power converter modeling. Finally, we will analyze simulation results showing power output characteristics and discuss performance improvement strategies through parameter tuning and algorithm optimization. Through this article, you will gain comprehensive understanding of MPPT techniques and learn practical Simulink simulation approaches to support the design and optimization of wind-solar hybrid energy systems.