Algorithms for DOA Estimation
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In DOA estimation, various algorithms are available for selection. Currently, there is a tendency to utilize the enhanced ESPRIT algorithm for estimation purposes. Compared to previous algorithms, the improved ESPRIT algorithm not only estimates angles more efficiently but also enhances estimation accuracy. This algorithm incorporates advanced signal processing techniques, such as subspace decomposition and rotational invariance principles, which lead to more precise estimation results and thereby increase the reliability of DOA estimation. It is noteworthy that the enhanced ESPRIT algorithm can also be applied in broader scenarios due to its adaptability to different signal types and noise environments. Key implementation aspects include proper array calibration and covariance matrix computation, which contribute to its greater flexibility and practical applicability in real-world deployments.
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